Dallas Bankruptcy Fraud Defense Lawyer

Dallas Bankruptcy Fraud Defense Lawyer

The bankruptcy process should ideally end with an individual or business discharging debts that have become unmanageable while creditors receive their equitable share of the debtor’s assets. However, in some cases, creditors may accuse a debtor of cheating the process by hiding assets, giving false statements, or engaging in other forms of bankruptcy fraud. Instead of a fresh financial start, the debtor may suddenly face the prospect of significant civil and criminal penalties under federal law.

A Broden & Mickelsen, LLP, we know that going through a bankruptcy proceeding is challenging enough. To find yourself dealing with a white-collar crime, fraud investigation, civil action, or nonviolent criminal charges can make the situation seem overwhelming. We’re here to help. With more than 60 years of combined criminal defense experience, including handling numerous trials and appeals in federal courts in Texas and many other states, we will know how to protect your rights and fight for the best possible outcome for you.

A federal bankruptcy fraud case can move quickly. It will be essential to get legal help as early as possible. Call or contact us online today to discuss your case with a Dallas bankruptcy fraud lawyer if you have been charged or faced an investigation for bankruptcy fraud. Our initial consultations are free and confidential.

How Our Dallas Bankruptcy Fraud Lawyers Can Fight for You

As Dallas white-collar defense attorneys who are board certified in criminal law and criminal appellate law by the Texas Board of Legal Specialization, we have experience defending people against fraud charges. We often represent clients in the federal courts where bankruptcy fraud cases are prosecuted, such as the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Texas in Dallas.

When we take on your case, we will:

  • Thoroughly investigate your bankruptcy fraud allegations. We work with investigators and regularly consult with experts in fields such as forensic accounting. Our team will help us to unearth the critical facts in your case and identify issues in the federal government’s case against you.
  • Review the charges, evidence, and options available to you. We take a team approach to our cases, with both law partners contributing their knowledge and experience to our clients’ defense. A partner will meet with you to discuss your bankruptcy fraud case and help you make an informed decision about how to move forward.
  • Aggressively defend you at every stage in your case. Whether we are advising you during an investigator’s interview, arguing a motion in court, challenging the prosecution’s case before a jury, or negotiating a plea agreement on your behalf, we will always put your best interests first.
  • Keep you informed. At Broden & Mickelsen, LLP, we believe communication is the cornerstone of an effective defense. We will work closely with you throughout your bankruptcy fraud case to develop and carry out a strategy that protects your rights.

Our goal is to resolve cases for our clients as efficiently as possible. We can begin our defense during the investigation stage and before an indictment is returned. For that reason, it is crucial that you connect with us as soon as possible about your federal bankruptcy fraud case.

What Is Bankruptcy Fraud?

The federal government’s criminal bankruptcy fraud laws are set out in Chapter 9 of Title 18 of the U.S. Code. While all offenses defined in this chapter are associated with bankruptcy fraud, the statute the federal government most often relies on in a bankruptcy fraud prosecution is 18 U.S. Code § 157.

The statute makes it a crime for anyone to intentionally file a fraudulent bankruptcy petition or other documents in a bankruptcy proceeding or to otherwise make a “false or fraudulent representation, claim, or promise” related to a bankruptcy proceeding, including falsely claiming to be going through bankruptcy when one has not been initiated.

Additionally, Chapter 9 prohibits conduct such as knowingly and fraudulently concealing or transferring assets or making false oaths and claims in violation of 18 U.S. Code § 152.

While debtors are frequently charged with bankruptcy fraud, creditors can also face liability. For instance, under 18 U.S. Code § 152, it is illegal to file a false claim against a debtor in a bankruptcy proceeding with the intent to defraud or knowingly and fraudulently receive “any amount of material property” from a debtor after a bankruptcy petition has been filed with the intent to skirt federal bankruptcy laws.

Types of Bankruptcy Fraud

Bankruptcy fraud is a federal crime. Typically, the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) will investigate cases of suspected fraud, while the local U.S. Attorney’s office will handle the prosecution of the case. However, other federal agencies, including the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), may become involved in a case.

Many types of bankruptcy fraud can be prosecuted. The FBI and prosecutors typically pursue cases in which an individual or business is suspected of:

  • Concealing assets or transferring them to another person. To keep assets from being liquidated and ultimately paid out to creditors, a debtor may try to hide the assets in different bank accounts or transfer them to another person or entity.
  • Filing for bankruptcy multiple times in different courts. Although an individual or business can file more than one bankruptcy, they must wait a certain period between filing and filing a petition for legitimate reasons. If a person becomes a serial bankruptcy filer, it can raise questions about criminal intent.
  • Providing false information or omitting material information. The bankruptcy process works only when debtors and creditors alike participate in the process with honesty and transparency. For example, if a debtor fails to list an asset to keep it from being liquidated or a creditor fraudulently stakes a claim to the debtor’s assets, it could lead to criminal charges.
  • Bribing a court-appointed trustee. A person or company facing bankruptcy can be under tremendous personal, professional, and financial strain. As a result, the debtor may communicate unclearly or improperly with a trustee and face exposure to being prosecuted for bribery.